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Camera Formats
Camera formats are based on the size of the film frame
   
   
Advance Photo System (APS) The smallest and the newest format luanched in 1996. APS has a film frame size of 17x30mm
   
35mm The most popular format and the film size upon which the majority of the camera systems are based. Produces 24x36mm negatives and slides
   
Medium Formats There are a range of medium format cameras that use roll film known as 120. The most popular formats are 6x4.5cm (known as 645), 6x6cm (2 1/4 inch square) and 6x7cm. Depending on the camera, you get a different number of frames per roll, ranging from 10 to 15. Medium format cameras offers a considerably larger negative ot transperency than 35mm, an important consideration if very large prints are required.
   
Panoramic Available in 35mm and medium format. A true panoramic camera has a format ratio of 1:3 (ie the film is three times as wide as it high) Two 35mm frames side by side would be panoramic. In medium format a 6x12cm panoramic camera give six frames per roll. a 6x17cm panoramic camera produces only four frames per roll, that are almost three times as wide as they are high.
 
 
 

 
 
http://www.oculartravel.com/pixworld/camera_formats.asp